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July 13, 2007April 1, 2015 |country= |allegiance= |branch= United States Marine Corps (deactivated) |type= Infantry battalion |role= Infantry |size= |garrison= |ceremonial_chief= |colonel_of_the_regiment= |nickname= "Hell in a Helmet" |patron= |motto= |colors= |march= |mascot= |battles= World War II * Battle of Bougainville * Battle of Guam * Battle of Iwo Jima Vietnam War * Battle of Hill 881 * Battle of Khe Sanh * Operation Frequent Wind * Mayaguez Incident Persian Gulf War * Operation Desert Storm Somali Civil War * Operation Restore Hope Iraq War *Operation Iraqi Freedom Global War on Terror * Operation Enduring Freedom * War in Afghanistan |notable_commanders= |anniversaries= }} 2nd Battalion, 9th Marines (2/9) was an infantry battalion of the United States Marine Corps. Formed during World War I, the unit played an instrumental role in the defeat of the Japanese forces in the Battles of Guam and Iwo Jima during the World War II. The battalion distinguished itself in the defense of Khe Sanh during the Vietnam War, and later participated in an ill fated invasion of Koh Tang Island in Southeast Asia, with the intention of rescuing the crew of the ''SS Mayaguez''. During Operation Desert Storm, the battalion served as the lead battalion for the III Marine Expeditionary Force (III MEF). 2/9 also participated in various humanitarian missions. The battalion helped evacuate Americans from Northern China during the Chinese Civil War and in various occasions participated in providing relief to the victims of typhoons. In 1992, the battalion participated in Operation Restore Hope in Somalia. 2nd Battalion 9th Marines served until September 2, 1994, when it was deactivated to make room for one of three light armor reconnaissance battalions. It was part of the 9th Marine Regiment and the 3rd Marine Division. On July 13, 2007, 2nd Battalion 9th Marines was re-activated again as part of the 6th Marine Regiment and replaced the Anti-Terrorism Battalion (ATBN). On April 1, 2015 it was deactivated as part of a post-war drawdown. ==Battalion composition== A Battalion in the Marine Corps is headed by the Battalion Commander, usually a Lieutenant Colonel and sometimes a Colonel, his staff, headquarters, and the Battalion Sergeant Major. It usually consists of 3-5 companies, with a total of 300 to 1,200 Marines.〔(What is the size of battalion? ), Retrieved October 18, 2007〕 2nd Battalion 9th Marines comprises a Headquarters & Service (H&S) Company, Weapons Company and three Infantry Companies: Echo, Fox, and Golf. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「2nd Battalion 9th Marines」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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